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NI-SCOPE 3.5.2 Win32/64 Eng/Jpn NI示波器驱动程序SCOPE3.5.2
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NI-SCOPE ReadmeVersion 3.5.2
June 2009
Thank you for using the NI-SCOPE instrument driver for Windows Vista/XP/2000. This file contains important information about NI-SCOPE, and is organized into the following sections:
New Features in NI-SCOPE 3.5.2New Software Support
New Features in NI-SCOPE 3.5.1New Hardware SupportNI PXI-5900 differential amplifier accessory
Note: To attach the NI 5900 to a digitizer session, the digitizer must support DC coupling and 1 MΩ input impedance.
NI USB-5132/5133 32 MB per channel memory option
New Software Support
Supported HardwareThe following table shows which hardware products are supported under particular operating systems.
Hardware Product | Windows XP/2000 | Windows Vista 32-Bit | Windows Vista 64-Bit |
NI PXI/PCI-5102 | Yes | Yes | No |
NI PCMCIA/USB/AT-5102* | Yes | No | No |
NI PXI/PCI-5105 | Yes | Yes | Yes |
NI PXI/PCI-5112 | Yes | Yes | No |
NI PXI/PCI-5114 | Yes | Yes | Yes |
NI PXI/PXIe/PCI-5122 | Yes | Yes | Yes |
NI PXI/PCI-5124 | Yes | Yes | Yes |
NI USB-5132/5133 | Yes | Yes | Yes |
NI PXI/PCI-5142 | Yes | Yes | Yes |
NI PXI/PCI-5152 | Yes | Yes | Yes |
NI PXI/PCI-5153 | Yes | Yes | Yes |
NI PXI/PCI-5154 | Yes | Yes | Yes |
NI PXI-5620 | Yes | Yes | No |
NI PXI-5621 | Yes | No | No |
NI PXIe-5622 | Yes | Yes | Yes |
NI PXI-5900 | Yes | Yes | Yes |
NI PCI-5911 | Yes | No | No |
NI PXI/PCI-5922 | Yes | Yes | Yes |
*NI PCMCIA/USB/AT-5102 are Legacy products. |
Note: MXI-4 is supported on Windows Vista/XP/2000. MXI-3 is supported only on Windows XP/2000.
System RequirementsThis section lists the minimum system and the recommended system for using NI-SCOPE.
Minimum System RequirementsProcessor—Pentium III/Celeron 600 MHz or equivalent
RAM—
Windows 2000/XP: 128 MB
Windows Vista: 512 MB
Microsoft Internet Explorer 5.5 or later
A screen resolution of 800 x 600 with 256 colors
Windows Vista/XP/2000, with all available critical updates and service packs
Recommended SystemProcessor—Pentium 4 or equivalent
RAM—
Windows 2000/XP: 256 MB
Windows Vista: 1 GB
A screen resolution of 1024 x 768
Windows Vista/XP/2000, with all available critical updates and service packs
One of the following application development environments (ADEs):
LabVIEW 8.2.1, 8.5.1, 8.6, or LabVIEW 2009 (32-bit)
LabVIEW Real-Time Module 8.2.1 or later (If you are running your application on an RT target, at least 128 MB of memory is required)
Note: Not all devices are supported by the LabVIEW Real-Time Module.
LabVIEW Real-Time Module Supported Hardware |
NI 5105 |
NI 5114 |
NI 5122 |
NI 5124 |
NI 5142 |
NI 5152 |
NI 5153 |
NI 5154 |
NI 5622 |
NI 5900 |
NI 5922 |
LabWindows™/CVI™ 7.1 or later
LabWindows™/CVI™ Real-Time Module 8.0 or later (If you are running your application on an RT target, at least 128 MB of memory is required)
Microsoft Visual C++ (MSVC) 6.0 or later
Microsoft Visual Basic 6.0
Installed File Names and LocationsThe following table shows the file names and default installation locations for each operating system.
| Note (NIIVIPath) is configured as an environment variable on the target system. The file folder <NIIVIPath> could be in one of the following four locations: If you did a clean install of IVI, your files may be in the following locations: If you upgraded an installation of IVI, your files may be installed in the following locations: |
Files | Installation Location on Windows XP/2000 and Windows Vista 32-Bit | Installation Location on Windows Vista 64-Bit |
NI-SCOPE | <NIIVIPath>Drivers
iScope | <NIIVIPath>Drivers
iScope |
LabVIEW support | Program FilesNational Instruments<LabVIEW>instr.lib
iScope | Program Files (x86)National Instruments<LabVIEW>instr.lib
iScope |
LabVIEW Examples | Program FilesNational Instruments<LabVIEW>examplesinstr
iScope | Program Files (x86)National Instruments<LabVIEW>examplesinstr
iScope |
CVI support | <NIIVIPath>Drivers
iScope | <NIIVIPath>Drivers
iScope |
CVI Examples | Program FilesNational Instruments<CVI>samples
iScope | Program Files (x86)National Instruments<CVI>samples
iScope |
C Examples | <NIIVIPath>Drivers
iScopeExamplesc | <NIIVIPath>Drivers
iScopeExamplesc |
VB Examples | <NIIVIPath>Drivers
iScopeExamplesVB | <NIIVIPath>Drivers
iScopeExamplesVB |
NI-SCOPE Soft Front Panel 2.9 | <NIIVIPath>Drivers
iScope | <NIIVIPath>Drivers
iScope |
NI-DAQmx 8.9.5 and NI-DAQ Traditional 7.4.4 | Program FilesNational InstrumentsNI-DAQ | Program Files (x86)National InstrumentsNI-DAQ |
IVI Compliance Package 4.0 | Program FilesNational InstrumentsIVI | Program Files (x86)National InstrumentsIVI |
NI-VISA 4.5 | Program FilesNational InstrumentsShared | Program Files (x86)National InstrumentsShared |
NI Spy 2.7 | Program FilesNational InstrumentsNI Spy | Program Files (x86)National InstrumentsNI Spy |
Measurement & Automation Explorer 4.6 | Program FilesNational InstrumentsMAX | Program Files (x86)National InstrumentsMAX |
NI Hierarchical Waveform Storage 1.4.7 | Program FilesNational InstrumentsNI-HWS | Program Files (x86)National InstrumentsNI-HWS |
Documentation Files | <NIIVIPath>Drivers
iScopeDocumentation | <NIIVIPath>Drivers
iScopeDocumentation |
DocumentationMost documentation is available at Start»All Programs»National Instruments»NI-SCOPE»Documentation. The documentation set is composed of the following documents:
NI High-Speed Digitizers Help
NI High-Speed Digitizers Getting Started Guide
NI 5102 Specifications
NI PXI/PCI-5105 Specifications
NI PXI/PCI-5112 Specifications
NI PXI/PCI-5114 Specifications
NI PXI/PXIe/PCI-5122 Specifications
NI PXI/PCI-5124 Specifications
NI USB-5132/5133 Specifications
NI PXI/PCI-5142 Specifications
NI PXI/PCI-5152 Specifications
NI 5153/5154 Specifications
NI PXI-5620 Specifications
NI PXI-5621 Specifications
NI PXIe-5622 Specifications
NI PXI-5900 Specifications
NI PCI-5911 Specifications
NI PXI/PCI-5922 Specifications
NI 5102 Calibration Procedure
NI 5105 Calibration Procedure
NI 5112 Calibration Procedure
NI 5114 Calibration Procedure
NI 5122/5124/5142 Calibration Procedure
NI USB-5132/5133 Calibration Procedure
NI 5152/5153/5154 Calibration Procedure
NI 5622 Calibration Procedure
NI 5900 Calibration Procedure
NI 5911 Calibration Procedure
NI 5922 Calibration Procedure
Note: Printed copies of device specifications are shipped with each device.
Installing/Uninstalling/Modifying NI-SCOPEInstalling NI-SCOPEThis section provides information on installing NI-SCOPE and NI-DAQ and upgrading from previous versions of NI-SCOPE.
NI-SCOPE installs NI-DAQ if it is not already installed, or if an earlier version of NI-DAQ is installed. NI-DAQ support files will be installed if you have LabVIEW or LabWindows/CVI in your system. However, the only component that NI-SCOPE needs from NI-DAQ is the device driver.
Upgrading from a Previous Version of NI-SCOPEUpgrading from NI-SCOPE 1.0 and 1.1—NI-SCOPE does not install over NI-SCOPE 1.0 or 1.1. You must uninstall these versions of NI-SCOPE before installing a later version of NI-SCOPE.
Upgrading from NI-SCOPE 1.5 and later—NI-SCOPE automatically uninstalls any previous version that is greater or equal to 1.5. If you have modified any old examples, these will be overwritten by the new versions.
Uninstalling/Modifying NI-SCOPEFor Windows XP/2000, complete the following steps:
Launch the Control Panel by selecting Start»Control Panel.
Double-click Add or Remove Programs.
Select National Instruments Software.
Click Change/Remove.
Select NI-SCOPE 3.5.2 from the dialog box that appears.
Click Remove to uninstall the product; click Modify to change the components that are installed.
For Windows Vista, complete the following steps:
Launch the Control Panel by selecting Start»Control Panel.
Double-click Programs and Features.
Select National Instruments Software.
Click the Uninstall/Change button.
Select NI-SCOPE 3.5.2 from the dialog box that appears.
Click Remove to uninstall the product; click Modify to change the components that are installed.
Do not attempt to uninstall by deleting files, which may be shared with other programs. The following additional software packages may have been installed as part of the NI-SCOPE installation. Exercise care when removing these packages because they may be used by other NI products:
Programming in NI-SCOPENI-SCOPE provides an intuitive, full-featured interface for programming your hardware. NI-SCOPE is IVI-Scope compliant. For more information, refer to <NIIVIPath>Drivers
iScopeDocumentation
iScopeIVIComplianceDocument.txt.
Software ExamplesNI-SCOPE ships with several examples for LabVIEW, LabWindows/CVI, Measurement Studio, MSVC, Visual C++, and Microsoft Visual Basic that will help you develop your software. These examples illustrate how to perform the most common operations with your hardware. To find the examples, go to Start» Programs»National Instruments»NI-SCOPE»Examples.
NI-SCOPE Soft Front PanelThe NI-SCOPE Soft Front Panel (SFP) is a software oscilloscope application for NI high-speed digitizers. It has the following features:
The NI-SCOPE SFP demonstrates some of the capabilities of NI high-speed digitizers and enables you to start using your new digitizer immediately without the need to know a programming language. The NI-SCOPE SFP is installed by default as a feature of the NI-SCOPE installation. To remove the NI-SCOPE SFP use the Add/Remove Programs option.
Bug FixesThe following item is a change from earlier versions of NI-SCOPE to NI-SCOPE 3.5.2. If you have a Bug ID, you can search this list to validate that the issue has been fixed. This is not an exhaustive list of issues fixed in the current version of NI-SCOPE.
Bug ID | Fixed Issue |
NI-SCOPE |
162200 | Fixed an issue with the NI 5102 where, when closing a session, you would receive an invalid attribute error message. |
135430 | Fixed an issue where edge triggering on NI PXIe-5622 did not work properly below 2 mV. Trigger level can now be set below 2 mV. |
132626 | Fixed an external calibration error that occurred on some Windows XP German Edition machines. |
131709 | Fixed an issue with multi-record fetch for large number of records on multiple channels. |
123308 | Fixed an issue with inconsistent triggering when changing the trigger edge on the NI USB-5132/5133. You can now repeatedly change the trigger edge of a trigger on NI USB-5132/5133. |
143916 | Fixed an issue with the NI PXIe-5622 where, under some circumstances, the IQ power trigger does not work properly with the Ref Trigger Min Quiet Time property or the NISCOPE_ATTR_REF_TRIGGER_MINIMUM_QUIET_TIME attribute. Users must install the firmware update described above. |
Known IssuesNI 515x Devices and NI-TClk SycnhronizationWhen using an NI 515x device in TIS mode with NI-TClk synchronization and an external sample clock, the devices configured as the TClk slaves may fail to respond to reference triggers.
Downgrading from NI-SCOPE 3.5.1If you need to downgrade from NI-SCOPE 3.5.1 to NI-SCOPE 2.1.4 or earlier, you must uninstall NI-SCOPE 3.5.1 and NI-DAQmx 8.8.0 before installing the older version of NI-SCOPE. After the older version of NI-SCOPE is installed, you can then reinstall NI-DAQmx 8.8.0.
USB Device Stops RespondingIf you observe that a USB device stops responding when you insert or remove another USB device in the system, see Knowledge Base 4D4BO9AY at ni.com/support.
NI PXIe-5622 Firmware UpdateA firmware update for the NI PXIe-5622 is available with NI-SCOPE 3.5.1 or later. The firmware updater is installed in the following locations:
Windows 2000/XP/Vista 32-bit: C:Program FilesNational InstrumentsNI-DAQpgafiles
i5622NI PXIe-5622 Firmware Updater.exe.
Windows Vista 64-bit: Program Files (x86)National InstrumentsNI-DAQpgafiles
i5622NI PXIe-5622 Firmware Updater.exe.
NI PXIe-5122 Firmware UpdateA firmware update for the NI PXIe-5122 is available with NI-SCOPE 3.5 or later. Under some circumstances, "Error -50500: A synchronization object was not acquired within the time limit. The operation could not be completed as specified." may occur while fetching data from the digitizer using the previous firmware. This is resolved by updating the NI PXIe-5122 firmware by running NI PXIe-5122 Firmware Updater.exe, the updater utility which installs with NI-SCOPE 3.5 into the following location:
For more details regarding the firmware update, refer to Knowledge Base 4MJGCSAY at ni.com/support.
Function Reference HelpIf you click a topic link in the NI-SCOPE Function Reference Help section of the NI High-Speed Digitizers Help, you cannot use the Back button in the HTML Help window toolbar to return to the original topic.
Using Help from LabVIEWWhen linking to a topic in the NI High-Speed Digitizers Help from the context help or opening the help file from a VI within LabVIEW, the NI High-Speed Digitizers Help launches and the relevant topic displays, but the location of the topic might not be highlighted in the table of contents.
LabWindows/CVIThe hyperlinks in the function panel context help in LabWindows/CVI versions 7.1 and 7.1.1 do not work unless you have downloaded the most recent version of the launchhelp.js file. Instructions for downloading and installing the file can be found in the KnowledgeBase (KB) entry Why Do I Get "Object Expected" Error When Opening Links in Function Panel Help? You can access this KB by visiting ni.com/info and entering rdnkbe in the Info Code field.
Windows Power ManagementNI recommends that you disable Windows power management modes, such as sleep, standby, and hibernate, when using NI-SCOPE. These modes terminate any NI-SCOPE operation in progress. In Windows Vista or on a laptop computer, the default power management settings are likely to enable sleep mode.
Security PromptsWhen you run setup.exe to install the software from the CD, you are prompted to choose whether you want to always trust software from National Instruments. If you do not select this option, your installation may be interrupted by one or more Microsoft Windows security dialog boxes. However, if you run setup from the command line, you will not receive this prompt, and the installer will automatically install NI's Software Publisher Certificate to your Windows Trusted Publisher Store. If you do not want to make this change to your Windows Trusted Publisher Store, do not choose this installation method.
LabVIEW Support for Traditional NI-DAQ 7.4.2Starting with version 7.4.2, Traditional NI-DAQ (Legacy) will install support for the latest version of LabVIEW found on the system. If you require support for more than one version of LabVIEW, complete the following steps:
Install Traditional NI-DAQ (Legacy) 7.4.2 (included in the NI-SCOPE installer).
Restart the system.
Copy the following folders from the latest version of LabVIEW to the folder of the older version of LabVIEW. [LVDIR] indicates the folder of the latest LabVIEW version.
[LVDIR]i.libdaq
[LVDIR]examplesdaq
[LVDIR]helplvdaq.chm
[LVDIR]menusdefaultdaq
You should now be able to use Traditional NI-DAQ (Legacy) with both versions of LabVIEW.
The Traditional NI-DAQ (Legacy) API is mass-compiled in LabVIEW 7.0. This will not affect the functionality of your VIs. However, LabVIEW will prompt you to save the Traditional NI-DAQ (Legacy) subVIs if your LabVIEW version is greater than 7.0. To avoid the prompts, mass-compile the folders referenced above. If you require Traditional NI-DAQ (Legacy) support for earlier versions of LabVIEW, you need an earlier version of Traditional NI-DAQ (Legacy).
NI-SCOPE Soft Front Panel Keyboard ShortcutsBeginning with NI-SCOPE 3.1, the following shortcuts have changed in the NI-SCOPE Soft Front Panel:
Increment trigger coupling has changed from <C> to <U>.
Decrement trigger coupling has changed from <Shift-C> to <Shift-U>.
<C> now toggles the cursors.
NI-SCOPE Express Step in NI Signal Express 1.0The NI-SCOPE Express step that ships with NI-SCOPE was designed for use with NI SignalExpress 1.1 or later. The NI-SCOPE Express step is compatible with NI SignalExpress 1.0 with the exception that software start triggers are not supported.
TClk Connector Alignment in NI-SCOPE 2.7 and LaterIf you are using NI-TClk to synchronize non-identical devices (for example, an NI PXI-5122 with an NI PXI-5124), you will notice a change in behavior in the skew associated with synchronization when you upgrade from NI-SCOPE 2.6.1 to a later version. The new behavior compensates for delay associated with the input path. This delay varies from device to device. Because the driver now handles this delay, synchronizing any SMC-based products should produce data that has a small constant skew over all sample rates.
NI 5102Board revision 183612F-01 of the NI PCI-5102 and board revision 184603E-01 of the NI PXI-5102 must be used with NI-SCOPE 2.6.1 or later. Board revision 183442G-01 of the NI PCMCIA-5102 must be used with NI-SCOPE 2.8 or later. To verify the board revision number, remove the device from the computer or chassis and turn it to view the side. The revision number is labeled "ASSY" and is located near the serial number. If you have an earlier version NI-SCOPE installed, go to ni.com/idnet to download the latest version.
NI 5112You can now read data as soon as it is acquired. However, on a single record acquisition, the fetch functions do not wait for the trigger holdoff to expire. If you configure a trigger holdoff on a single record acquisition, you must make sure the trigger holdoff period has expired before initiating another acquisition. Call niScope_AcquisitionStatus to find out when the entire acquisition, including trigger holdoff, has completed.
NI 5122To change the rate of the external clock within the same session, you need to first change the rate by setting the Sample Clock Timebase Rate attribute, then change the rate of your source, then call the function niScope_Commit. If you change the rate of the source before setting the attribute, you may get an error. Another option is to abort the acquisition after fetching the data but before changing the rate.
Board revision 190100B-01 of the NI PXI-5122 must be used with NI-SCOPE 2.7 or later. To verify the board revision number, remove the device from the computer or chassis and turn it to view the side. The revision number is labeled "ASSY" and is located near the serial number. If you have an earlier version of NI-SCOPE installed, go to ni.com/idnet to download the latest version.
NI PXI/PCI-5142, NI PXIe-5622TClk synchronization is not fully supported for certain cases. When the DDC Enabled property or the NISCOPE_ATTR_DDC_ENABLED attribute is set to True, there are certain configurations for which shared triggers cannot be TClk synchronized. The following table explains which triggers can be TClk synchronized for different configurations. For all cases, it is assumed that the DDC is enabled. If the DDC is not enabled, there are no restrictions on TClk synchronization.
[table=]
[tr][td=1,2]
Configuration
[/td][td=4,1]5142[/td][td=4,1]5622[/td][/tr]
[tr][td]
Start Trigger
[/td][td]
Reference Trigger
(Digital)
[/td][td]
Reference Trigger
(Analog Edge)
[/td][td]
Reference Trigger
(Power Edge)
[/td][td]
Start Trigger
[/td][td]
Reference Trigger
(Digital)
[/td][td]
Reference Trigger
(Analog Edge)
[/td][td]
Reference Trigger
(Power Edge)
[/td][/tr]
[tr][td]Fractional Resampling Off, All Cases[/td][td]
Y
[/td][td]
Y
[/td][td]
Y
[/td][td]
N
[/td][td]
Y
[/td][td]
Y
[/td][td]
N/A
[/td][td]
N
[/td][/tr]
[tr][td]Fractional Resampling On, Single-Record, Homogeneous Sample Rates[/td][td]
N/A
[/td][td]
N/A
[/td][td]
N/A
[/td][td]
N/A
[/td][td]
Y
[/td][td]
Y
[/td][td]
N/A
[/td][td]
N
[/td][/tr]
[tr][td]Fractional Resampling On, Single-Record, Heterogeneous Sample Rates[/td][td]
N/A
[/td][td]
N/A
[/td][td]
N/A
[/td][td]
N/A
[/td][td]
Y
[/td][td]
N
[/td][td]
N/A
[/td][td]
N
[/td][/tr]
[tr][td]Fractional Resampling On, Multi-Record, Homogeneous Sample Rates[/td][td]
N/A
[/td][td]
N/A
[/td][td]
N/A
[/td][td]
N/A
[/td][td]
Y
[/td][td]
Y
[/td][td]
N/A
[/td][td]
N
[/td][/tr]
[tr][td]Fractional Resampling On, Multi-Record, Heterogeneous Sample Rates[/td][td]
N/A
[/td][td]
N/A
[/td][td]
N/A
[/td][td]
N/A
[/td][td]
Y
[/td][td]
N
[/td][td]
N/A
[/td][td]
N
[/td][/tr]
[/table]
Note: Reference triggers that cannot be TClk synchronized (such as power edge reference triggers) can still be shared between devices by exporting them using the niScope Export Signal VI or the niScope_ExportSignal function.
NI 5911When you synchronize multiple NI 5911 digitizers in master-slave mode, the sample rate must be 100 MHz, 50 MHz, or 25 MHz/n, where n is any positive integer. The master-slave operation may also cause trigger jitter.
Link LibraryNI-SCOPE 2.1.4 and previous versions installed a duplicate version of the NI-SCOPE C link library called niscope_32.lib. This duplicate version has been obsoleted and now only niscope.lib is installed. Programs linking against the duplicate name need to be changed to link against niscope.lib.
Visual BasicViConstString, ViChar, and ViString are used as parameters for the NI-SCOPE functions. However, these types are invalid in Visual Basic. Visual Basic users should declare variables of type String.
IVIThe trigger type (NISCOPE_ATTR_TRIGGER_TYPE) for immediate triggering used to be returned as NISCOPE_VAL_EDGE (1). It is now returned as NISCOPE_VAL_IMMEDIATE_TRIGGER (6).
Copyright
© 1999–2009 National Instruments Corporation. All rights reserved.
Under the copyright laws, this publication may not be reproduced or transmitted in any form, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, recording, storing in an information retrieval system, or translating, in whole or in part, without the prior written consent of National Instruments Corporation.
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National Instruments, NI, ni.com, and LabVIEW are trademarks of National Instruments Corporation. Refer to the Terms of Use section on ni.com/legal for more information about National Instruments trademarks.
Patents
For patents covering the National Instruments products, refer to the appropriate location: Help» Patents in your software, the patents.txt file on your CD, or ni.com/patents.