石鑫华视觉
Windows系统下（Linux和MAC系统下请自行了解清楚）NI的各种软件、模块、工具包、驱动程序，使用NI许可证管理器来激活的，绝大部分的都可以使用NI Lincense Activator来激活：NI序列号Serial Number生成激活工具NI License Activator，LabVIEW/VBAI/VDM/VAS等软件模块工具包破解工具不限版本http://pcmv.cn/thread-490-1-1.html
视觉论坛的各种NI资源，除了视觉相关的模块有使用外，大部分的都不会使用，仅提供资源不提供技术支持。资源的下载地址一般会同时提供NI官方和百度网盘的地址。某些工具包NI地址失效或没有NI地址，只能使用百度网盘地址；如果百度网盘地址失效过期，可联系论坛客服更新。NI的服务器在美国，有时候速度很慢或下载容易出错，这样会造成安装时各种错误而无法安装。建议在下载完成后，对下载资源做校验和(NI一般会提供MD5或SHA256等)验证，与官方或视觉论坛提供的校验和对比，一致就可以安装；如不一致，则需要重新下载。视觉论坛早期下载上传的资源，基本上都是正常下载的资源；2019后下载的资源，都与NI的正确校验和对比过，保证是正确的资源才上传到百度网盘。校验和工具下载地址：文件Hash计算器FHash，文件校验和验证下载文件正确性验证，MD5值计算、SHA1值计算、SHA256值计算、CRC32值计算http://pcmv.cn/thread-26524-1-1.html
NI-SCOPE 3.1 Linux32/64Eng NI示波器驱动程序SCOPE3.1
NI-SCOPE
NI-SCOPE为使用NI示波器产品的客户提供支持。
NI-SCOPE仪器驱动可帮助您进行多记录采集、连续采集、多板同步，并利用超过50个测量和分析函数以及传统示波器的功能。NI-SCOPE是一种兼容可互换虚拟仪器(IVI)的仪器驱动程序，提供了一系列操作和属性，可以执行波形或信号发生器的功能，并包含了交互式软件前面板和示例。
Linux32/64Eng
3.1
文件大小: 55277568 字节 (52.72 MB)
修改日期: 2010-04-29 20:36
MD5: 166475dfa4292d0098aa49ff4c4ca04a（官方正确）
SHA1: facb0b2c2f031b4c7c0f7fc0c06e389f7a81aea5
SHA256: 5f1da2fefa23ba83426dfee374a2c90323210f89ebf5525b12e547b6eac46137
CRC32: a14bf8c7
百度网盘与NI官方下载地址：
NI-SCOPE 3.1 Linux32/64Eng NI示波器驱动程序SCOPE3.1
http://pcmv.cn/thread-26771-1-1.html?fromuid=9
(出处: 机器视觉论坛)
NI-SCOPE for Linux/x86 32-bit, Version 3.1.
Copyright (c) 2010 National Instruments Corporation.
All Rights Reserved.
National Instruments, NI, ni.com, and LabVIEW are trademarks of National
Instruments Corporation. Refer to the Terms of Use section on ni.com/legal
for more information about National Instruments trademarks.
Linux(r) is the registered trademark of Linus Torvalds in the U.S. and other
countries. Other product and company names mentioned herein are trademarks
or trade names of their respective companies. For patents covering
National Instruments products, refer to the appropriate location:
Help>>Patents in your software, the patents.txt file on your CD,
or ni.com/patents.
Thank you for using NI-SCOPE for Linux. This file contains important information
about NI-SCOPE and is organized into the following sections:
Differences from the Windows Driver
Installing NI-SCOPE for Linux
Uninstalling NI-SCOPE for Linux
Device Configuration
NI-SCOPE Known Issues
System Requirements
Support in NI-SCOPE 3.1 for Linux
Examples and Other Documentation
-----------------------------------
Differences from the Windows Driver
-----------------------------------
Not Supported under Linux
-------------------------
The following NI-SCOPE driver features supported on NI-SCOPE for Windows are not
supported under Linux:
* The NI Measurements & Automation Explorer (MAX) application is not supported
for Linux system and device configuration. Refer to the "Device Configuration"
section for information about configuring your device in Linux. The following
commonly used functions and features supported through MAX are not supported:
- Device self-test
- Device subsystem routing table
- Querying of digital/analog power up states
- Creating a simulated device
* PCMCIA data acquisition products
* NI-SCOPE Express VI
* NI-SCOPE Soft Front Panel
* MXI-3 is not supported. If you need PC control of a PXI system, use MXI-4.
* NI-SPY
* NI Hierarchical Waveform Storage (NI-HWS)
* External calibration functions are not supported. Refer to your hardware
documentation for information about external calibration, and refer to
ni.com/calibration. If your NI digitizer requires external calibration,
either perform the calibration on a Windows system or hire
National Instruments or an independent calibration laboratory to perform
the calibration.
-----------------------------
Installing NI-SCOPE for Linux
-----------------------------
The installation process compiles a small amount of code to customize
the software to your installation. Before running the installer, you must have
the following compiler facilities installed from your Linux distribution CD
or other Linux distribution medium:
* The GCC compiler and C++ support
* The make utility
* The kernel source files that exactly correspond to the kernel version you
are running.
SUSE LINUX Professional users should ensure that the kernel sources
have been configured before attempting installation. Refer to the
"Installation Issues" section for directions on how to do this.
Use the software-install facility of your Linux distribution to verify that the
above-listed packages are present. You can then begin installation. If you are
using LabVIEW, you must install LabVIEW before NI-SCOPE for the correct support
files to be installed. You must have root privileges to install.
Complete the following steps to install NI-SCOPE for Linux:
1. Copy the "INSTALL" and the <distribution>.tar.gz files to any directory.
(Both files must be located in the same directory.)
2. As root, run "./INSTALL".
3. Follow the instructions of the installer.
4. Power down your system, if needed.
Note: Power down the system or reboot before using NI-SCOPE if prompted to
do so by the installer. Also, power down the system if you want to install
new hardware.
5. Install any new NI hardware.
6. Power on your system.
7. Run "nilsdev" to verify installation. Refer to the "Device Configuration"
section for more information.
Installation Issues
-------------------
If you upgrade or change your kernel, you must rebuild part of your NI
drivers after the new kernel is installed. To rebuild the software,
use the updateNIDrivers utility, found in /usr/local/bin, and complete
the following steps:
1. Install the new kernel.
2. Ensure the new kernel's sources and symbols are installed and
configured.
3. Restart and load the new kernel.
4. As root, run "/usr/local/bin/updateNIDrivers". By default, the
updateNIDrivers utility rebuilds the driver for the currently
running kernel using the kernel sources and copies it to the
appropriate location.
5. When prompted, restart again. After restarting, the NI drivers are
running and ready for use with the new kernel.
6. To verify the version of the currently running kernel, run
"uname -r" at the command prompt. Be sure to have sources for
your kernel properly installed and configured on your system before
running the utility.
For more options, run "/usr/local/bin/updateNIDrivers --help".
To compile the drivers for a different kernel than you are currently
running, pass the kernel version as an argument to the utility, as
shown in the following example:
updateNIDrivers <kernelVersion>
The kernel version format varies between distributions. Check the
contents of /lib/modules or refer to your distribution documentation
for more information. For the changes to take place, you must restart
your computer after the utility completes.
During installation on SUSE LINUX Professional, you may see the following
error message: "Kernel source does not appear to be configured for the
running kernel. Configuration of kernel source is required to continue
installation." This message can occur even if you have installed the
correct kernel sources, if the sources require configuration. This problem
has been seen on SUSE LINUX Professional. However, it is possible that
other distributions will require similar steps to resolve this problem.
On SUSE LINUX Professional complete the following steps:
1. Ensure you have installed the kernel-source and, if applicable, kernel-syms
packages corresponding to the version of the currently running kernel. The
version of the currently running kernel can be determined by issuing the
command "uname -r".
2. Change the directory to the /usr/src/linux-<version> directory, where
<version> corresponds to the currently running kernel version.
3. Run "make cloneconfig" as root to configure the sources for the
currently running kernel.
4. Run "make modules_prepare" as root to prepare the headers for
compilation.
5. THIS STEP IS STRICTLY OPTIONAL. Completing this step removes the
warning:
"WARNING: Symbol version dump /usr/src/linux/Module.symvers is missing;
modules will have CONFIG_MODVERSIONS disabled."
Run "make modules" as root to compile all modules and generate
Module.symvers. This step may take 30 minutes or more to complete.
6. Run the INSTALL script for the NI-SCOPE software for Linux from this
directory.
-------------------------------
Uninstalling NI-SCOPE for Linux
-------------------------------
To uninstall NI-SCOPE, complete the following steps:
1. Copy the "UNINSTALL" and the <distribution>.tar.gz files to any directory.
(Both files must be located in the same directory.)
2. As root, run "./UNINSTALL".
3. Follow the instructions of the uninstaller.
The uninstaller does not remove certain LabVIEW and NI-VISA packages that might
still be in use by LabVIEW and NI-VISA themselves or other National Instruments
products. Leave these packages on the system if you are still using any National
Instruments products. If you wish to remove all National Instruments products
from the system you can remove these packages manually.
This command removes the LabVIEW runtime engine package installed by NI-SCOPE:
rpm -e labview80-rte labview-aal
This command removes NI-VISA:
/usr/local/vxipnp/linux/NIvisa/UNINSTALL
After removing NI-VISA, you can run the NI-SCOPE UNINSTALL script again to remove
additional packages.
--------------------
Device Configuration
--------------------
Any time a digitizer is added or removed, run the following command-line utility
(which does not require root permissions): "nilsdev".
If /usr/local/bin is not in your path, run the command using the full path:
"/usr/local/bin/nilsdev".
This command displays all detected NI-SCOPE devices. Make a note of the device
names (Dev1, for example). Use the device names when running examples or
writing your own programs. Refer to the "NI-DAQmx 8.0 for Linux Configuration
Guide" for additional configuration instructions. That document is installed at
/usr/local/natinst/nidaqmx/docs/ConfigurationGuide.html. The directions for using
nilsdev, nidaqmxconfig, DAQmxTestPanels, and nipxiconfig in DAQmx also apply
to NI-SCOPE.
---------------------
NI-SCOPE Known Issues
---------------------
This section covers issues specific to NI-SCOPE.
* On the NI 5122 digitizer, to change the rate of the external clock with the same
session, you need to first change the rate by setting the Sample Clock Timebase
Rate attribute, then change the rate of your source, then call the function
niScope_Commit. If you change the rate of the source before setting the attribute,
you may get an error. Another option is to abort the acquisition after fetching
the data but before changing the rate.
* LabVIEW and NI-SCOPE may not work properly with the Exec-Shield security
feature as implemented by some Linux distributions. So far this problem
has been seen only on Red Hat distributions. Running on Red Hat with
Exec-Shield enabled, you may receive a segmentation fault when running
LabVIEW, or in C/C++ when running the self-calibration function
(niScope_CalSelfCalibrate) on an NI 5922 digitizer.
If you encounter this problem, turn off the Exec-Shield security feature
before running LabVIEW or your NI-SCOPE program. For instance, on Red Hat
Enterprise Linux WS 3 you can disable Exec-Shield with a line in
/etc/sysctl.conf:
kernel.exec-shield=0
Alternatively, you can temporarily disable Exec-Shield from a root command
prompt:
echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/exec-shield
* In C or C++, use care if your NI-SCOPE application links to the Linux pthread
library. Incorrect linking can lead to segmentation faults when the NI-SCOPE
library loads. It is recommended to link your application with gcc's -pthread
flag instead of linking directly with, for instance, -lpthread. If, after
replacing -lpthread links, you still get a segmentation fault when loading
NI-SCOPE, it might be necessary to explicitly link in the dl library (-ldl) as
the first library in your link list.
-------------------
System Requirements
-------------------
Minimum System Requirements
---------------------------
* Processor: Pentium 200 MHz or equivalent
* RAM: 64 MB
* XWindows must be running
Recommended System
------------------
* Processor: Pentium 200 MHz or equivalent
* RAM: 64 MB
* XWindows must be running
-------------------------------
Support in NI-SCOPE 3.1 for Linux
-------------------------------
Operating System Support
------------------------
NI-SCOPE 3.1 for Linux software for the Intel x86 32-bit architecture is
supported on the following Linux distributions:
* Mandrakelinux 10.1 Official
* Mandriva Linux 2006
* SUSE LINUX Professional 9.3
* SUSE LINUX 10.0
* Red Hat Enterprise Linux WS 3
For more information about supported Linux versions and distributions supported
by National Instruments, refer to ni.com/linux.
NI Application Software Support
-------------------------------
NI-SCOPE for Linux supports two application development environments (ADEs):
* LabVIEW 8.0 (installing the 8.0.1 update is recommended)
* C and C++ through the use of the gcc compiler
NI-SCOPE for Linux does not support other ADEs, such as
the LabVIEW Real-Time Module, LabWindows/CVI, and Measurement Studio.
Also, some features available through LabVIEW for Windows are not
available on Linux. Refer to the "Differences from the Windows Driver"
section for a list of LabVIEW features unavailable on Linux.
Device Support
--------------
The following digitizers are supported:
* NI PXI-5114
* NI PXI/PCI-5122
* NI PXI/PCI-5124
* NI PXI/PCI-5922
* NI PXI-5152
The NI 5102, NI 5112, NI 5620, NI 5621, and NI 5911 digitizers are not
supported.
--------------------------------
Examples and Other Documentation
--------------------------------
This release includes examples showing the use of NI-SCOPE in C and LabVIEW.
C examples are located in /usr/local/natinst/niscope/examples. Make files
are provided that link to the necessary libraries. When writing your own
programs, link in the niScope_32 library as shown in the example make files.
When using NI-TClk, also link in the niTClk library.
The LabVIEW examples are located in the LabVIEW examples/instr/niScope
directory.
You can also find the LabVIEW examples with LabVIEW's Example Finder. However,
some of the NI-SCOPE examples shown do not apply to Linux and report a "could
not be found" message when selected. Also note that the Example Finder may not
run unless you have done a full LabVIEW installation, including the Example
Finder and LabVIEW VI Examples options.
Be sure to run the device configuration utility as described in the "Device
Configuration" section before running examples.
Additional documentation is in an .html format, which can be opened, viewed,
and printed in any Linux-based HTML browser. The help is installed in the
following location: /usr/local/natinst/niscope/doc/index.html. Refer to the
"Device Configuration" section for the location of the documentation
about device configuration.
If you are synchronizing multiple devices with NI-TCLK, also use a web
browser to view the NI-TCLK Help at /usr/local/natinst/nitclk/doc/index.html.